How To Get Solid Wall Insulation In Cardigan

Introduction

Heating a home in Cardigan can be a constant challenge. The coastal winds and colder winters in West Wales make properties here more vulnerable to heat loss, particularly if the home is older. Many of the houses in Cardigan were built before modern energy-efficiency standards were introduced. This means they often lack proper insulation and have solid walls rather than cavity walls.

Without insulation, a solid wall allows heat to escape very quickly, leading to higher heating bills, colder rooms, and even problems with condensation or damp. In fact, according to the Energy Saving Trust, a home without insulation can lose up to 35% of its heat through the walls.

The good news is that there are now effective solutions available. Solid wall insulation in Cardigan can dramatically reduce heat loss, lower your energy bills, and improve comfort throughout the year. And with government schemes like ECO4 and GBIS offering financial support, it’s more affordable than many people realise.

What Is Solid Wall Insulation?

Solid wall insulation is a method of adding a thermal layer to the walls of a property that does not have a cavity. This layer acts like a blanket, preventing heat from escaping through the walls and keeping warmth inside during colder months.

Homes with solid walls are most commonly those built before the 1920s. Unlike cavity walls, which have a gap filled with insulating material, solid walls are a single layer of brick or stone. This means they are much less efficient at retaining heat.

Internal vs External Solid Wall Insulation

There are two main types of solid wall insulation:

  • Internal wall insulation: Insulating material, usually rigid insulation boards or stud walls filled with insulation, is fitted to the inside of external walls. This reduces heat loss but also reduces room size slightly.
  • External wall insulation: Insulation is fixed to the outside of the property, then covered with a weatherproof finish such as render, cladding, or decorative brickwork. This adds a fresh look to the property and provides a continuous insulation barrier.

Pros and Cons of Each Method

  • Internal insulation advantages: Usually cheaper, does not alter the outside appearance, and can be carried out room by room.
  • Internal insulation drawbacks: Reduces room size, requires skirting boards, radiators, and electrical fittings to be refitted.
  • External insulation advantages: Offers complete coverage, protects exterior walls, and can improve the appearance of the home.
  • External insulation drawbacks: More expensive, changes the look of the property, and may require planning permission in some areas of Cardigan.

Benefits of Solid Wall Insulation in Cardigan

Investing in solid wall insulation brings a range of benefits that go far beyond reducing heat loss:

  • Lower heating bills: Insulated walls stop heat escaping, meaning your heating system works less hard. For a typical home in Cardigan, this can save hundreds of pounds per year.
  • Improved comfort: With insulation, your home feels warmer, with fewer draughts and cold spots. Even in the middle of winter, rooms maintain a steady temperature.
  • Reduced carbon footprint: Using less energy means producing fewer greenhouse gas emissions. For environmentally conscious households, this is a major step towards greener living.
  • Increased property value: Buyers increasingly look for energy-efficient homes. A property in Cardigan with an improved EPC rating will often be more appealing and may sell for a higher price.
  • Healthier living environment: Insulated homes are less prone to condensation and damp problems, which can improve indoor air quality and reduce risks to health.

Is Your Home in Cardigan Suitable for Solid Wall Insulation?

Identifying Solid Walls

Before investing in insulation, it’s important to determine whether your home has solid walls. A quick test is to measure the thickness of your walls at a doorway or window opening:

  • Less than 260mm thick usually means you have solid walls.
  • More than 300mm thick usually indicates a cavity wall.

You can also look at the brick pattern. Solid walls often have bricks laid in an alternating pattern (headers and stretchers visible), whereas cavity walls usually show just the long side of the brick (stretchers).

Property Age and Construction Types in Cardigan

In Cardigan, many terraced, semi-detached, and stone-built homes were constructed before 1920. These properties almost always have solid walls. Older cottages and traditional stone houses common in rural Ceredigion are also typically solid wall properties.

If you’re unsure, a professional survey can confirm the construction type and advise on the best insulation solution.

Costs of Solid Wall Insulation in Cardigan

Typical Price Ranges

The cost of insulating solid walls depends on whether you choose internal or external insulation, the size of your home, and the finish you select.

  • Internal wall insulation: Typically costs between £8,000 and £12,000.
  • External wall insulation: Usually ranges from £12,000 to £20,000, depending on the property’s size and finish.

Factors That Affect Costs

  • Property size: Larger homes with more wall space naturally cost more.
  • Choice of insulation type: External tends to be more expensive but often more effective.
  • Materials and finishes: Decorative finishes or premium render increase costs.
  • Access and complexity: Homes with difficult access or unique architectural details may be more expensive to insulate.

While the upfront costs can seem high, the long-term savings on energy bills, combined with financial support from ECO4 and GBIS, make insulation a wise investment.

ECO4 and GBIS Government Schemes Explained

What Is the ECO4 Scheme?

The Energy Company Obligation (ECO4) is a government programme requiring energy companies to help households reduce energy use. For residents in Cardigan, ECO4 funding can cover the cost of solid wall insulation if you meet eligibility criteria.

ECO4 typically targets households that:

  • Receive certain benefits (such as Universal Credit, Pension Credit, or Child Benefit).
  • Have low incomes or high energy costs.
  • Live in homes with poor EPC ratings (E, F, or G).

If eligible, you could have the majority — or in some cases all — of the costs covered.

What Is the GBIS Scheme?

The Great British Insulation Scheme (GBIS) is designed to help a wider range of households, including those who may not qualify for ECO4. It provides partial funding for insulation measures.

GBIS support is often based on council tax bands and EPC ratings. Even if you don’t receive benefits, you could still qualify for financial help to reduce your insulation costs.

How These Schemes Make Insulation More Affordable

Together, ECO4 and GBIS remove the biggest barrier to insulation: the cost. Many households in Cardigan will qualify for at least partial support, making insulation not only affordable but also a practical step towards lowering energy bills.

How Green Homes Group Can Help

At Green Homes Group, our goal is to make the process simple. We know that understanding government schemes can be confusing, so we offer a free home survey in Cardigan to take the stress out of it.

Here’s what we do:

  • Survey: Check your home’s walls and assess insulation suitability.
  • Eligibility check: Confirm whether you qualify for ECO4 or GBIS.
  • Application support: Guide you through the application, ensuring you don’t miss out on available funding.
  • Trusted installer network: Although we are not installers ourselves, we work closely with approved professionals and can recommend reliable local installers in Cardigan and across Ceredigion.

By working with us, you’ll avoid confusion, save time, and ensure you get the right support.

Step-by-Step: How To Get Solid Wall Insulation in Cardigan

  1. Arrange a free home survey with Green Homes Group.
  2. Confirm your wall type — we’ll identify if your home has solid walls.
  3. Explore funding options through ECO4 and GBIS.
  4. Get a trusted installer recommendation from our network.
  5. Complete the installation and start enjoying a warmer, more energy-efficient home.

This clear process ensures you won’t be left guessing or worrying about costs.

Common Questions About Solid Wall Insulation in Cardigan

Will insulation change the look of my property?

Internal insulation does not affect the external appearance. External insulation will change the look but can give your home a modern, fresh finish.

How much disruption is caused during installation?

Internal insulation requires moving furniture and redecorating. External insulation is carried out outside, so the disruption indoors is minimal.

How long does it take?

Internal insulation usually takes one to two weeks. External insulation takes two to four weeks, depending on property size and complexity.

Will I need planning permission in Cardigan?

For external insulation, planning permission may be required if your home is listed, in a conservation area, or if you want to significantly change the façade. Ceredigion County Council can confirm this.

Why Act Now?

There are strong reasons not to delay:

  • Energy costs remain high, so every winter without insulation means higher bills.
  • Funding is limited under ECO4 and GBIS. Once the budget is allocated, households may miss out.
  • Comfort and health improve immediately once insulation is installed, with warmer rooms and less damp.

Summary

Solid wall insulation is one of the best investments you can make for your home in Cardigan. It cuts heating costs, improves comfort, raises your property value, and reduces your carbon footprint.

Thanks to ECO4 and GBIS, the financial barrier is much lower than many people expect. With the right advice and support, insulation could cost you very little — or even nothing at all.

At Green Homes Group, we make it easy. Book a free home survey today, and let us check your eligibility, guide you through the process, and connect you with trusted local installers.

Don’t wait – act now and discover how solid wall insulation in Cardigan could transform your home.

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